The Hindu Panchang, sometimes referred to as the Vedic Panchang, can be understood as an astrological calendar based on the ancient Indian methods of measuring time and cosmic events. Aaj Ka Panchang outlines the state of the celestial bodies (moon, stars, planets) and provides the Shubh Muhurat (auspicious times) for the day. In many Indian homes, it’s common to hear phrases like “Let me check Panchang today” before beginning something new, be it a puja, a journey, or a business venture, reflecting how deeply rooted this practice is in daily life.
Panchang consists of five major components:
Tithi (lunar day)
Vaar (day of the week)
Nakshatra (constellation)
Yoga (planetary combination)
Karan (half of a Tithi)
These factors change day by day, so one must consult the Daily Panchang (Aaj ka panchang) to obtain all the correct information. If you’re planning to start a project, celebrate a festival, perform a puja, or embark on a journey, consulting Today Panchang will prove invaluable in deciding the most favorable time to do so.
Here at Astrolive, our skilled astrologers create the Aaj Ka Panchang calendar every day, providing information on everything from sunrise and sunset times to Rahu Kaal, Tithi, and Nakshatra position.
So let’s have a look at today’s Aaj Ka Panchang and see what it holds for you!
What Is The Importance Of Panchang?
The Panchang is an important tool to help preserve our actions in accordance with the natural cycles of nature. The primary purpose of a Panchang is to help us choose auspicious times (Shubh Muhurat) for important life events such as marriage, house warming, and starting a new business. When we choose to do these acts at a favourable time according to the universe, it is said to bring success, prosperity, and peace.
In addition, the Panchang is crucial for keeping track of Hindu festivals and religious occasions. Such holy dates depend on the Sun and Moon’s positions, thus allowing for celebrating at the opportune moment. Anyone who is interested in getting accurate dates and information can use Aaj ka Panchang of Astrolive to get all the relevant information.

The 5 Basic Components Of Panchang
Every day, when you read Aaj Ka Panchang, you’ll come across five main components: Vaar, Tithi, Nakshatra, Yoga, and Karana. These basic elements of the Panchang are the foundation of the astrological calendar, offering insightful guidance to help you make the best decisions. Let’s dive deeper into each of these key aspects and see how they can bring balance and success to your life.
Vaar: Day of the Week
Vaar refers to the day of the week in the Panchang, each governed by a specific planetary ruler. The influence of that planet shapes the energy of the day, subtly impacting the kinds of activities most aligned with success. Here’s a breakdown of the days and their ruling planets:
Sunday (Ruled by the Sun): Leadership and creativity.
Monday (Ruled by the Moon): Ideal for emotional and spiritual activities.
Tuesday (Ruled by Mars): Best for physical tasks, courage, and determination.
Wednesday (Ruled by Mercury): Excellent for communication, learning, and business.
Thursday (Ruled by Jupiter): A day of prosperity, wisdom, and good fortune.
Friday (Ruled by Venus): Ideal for love, creativity, and nurturing activities.
Saturday (Ruled by Saturn): A day for hard work, discipline, and overcoming obstacles.
Knowing which planet rules each day can help you align your efforts and energy more effectively. Along with this, Aaj Ka Panchang also highlights important lunar markers like Purnima (full moon) and Amavasya (new moon), which hold special significance in many rituals and religious practices. These phases are part of what’s known as the Tithi, which we’ll dive into next.
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Tithi: The Lunar Day
The Tithi represents the lunar day and reflects the Moon’s phase, playing a vital role in both spiritual and material success. A lunar month consists of 30 Tithis, divided equally into Shukla Paksha (the bright fortnight) and Krishna Paksha (the dark fortnight).
So, when you check Aaj Ka Panchang, you won’t see dates from 1 to 30 like in a regular calendar; instead, you’ll find the Tithi of the current fortnight, giving you insight into where the moon cycle currently stands. The Tithi you select for a significant task can determine how it goes.
The Tithi system also refers to certain day types that yield various results:
Nanda Tithi: Brings happiness and joy. These are the 1st, 6th, and 11th days of both Pakshas (Pratipada, Shashthi, and Ekadashi).
Bhadra Tithi: Most favorable for beginning new projects. Specifically, these are the Pratipada, Shashthi, and Ekadashi Tithis, occurring on the 1st, 6th, and 11th days of Krishna and Shukla Paksha.
Jaya Tithi: Wonderful for winning wars and eliminating challenges. These are the 3rd, 8th, and 13th days of both Pakshas (Tritiya, Ashtami, and Trayodashi).
Rikta Tithi: Mostly avoided for vital work because it is considered ill-fated. These are the 4th, 9th, and 14th days (Chaturthi, Navami, and Chaturdashi).
Poorna Tithi: Best for finalizing major projects or rituals. These include the 5th (Panchami), 10th (Dashami), and the 15th day of the fortnight (Purnima in Shukla Paksha or Amavasya in Krishna Paksha). Except for Amavasya, all Poorna Tithis are considered suitable for auspicious work.
Knowing the Tithi helps you schedule events and rituals with the best possible timing, ensuring success and smooth completion. If you’re more comfortable reading in Hindi, you can search for aaj ka panchang in Hindi 2025 today to get accurate Tithi details in Hindi.
Nakshatra: The Sky’s Constellations
The Nakshatra, or constellation, is arguably the most significant component of the Panchang. Old Vedic astrologers divided the sky into 27 Nakshatras, each controlled by a specific god or goddess. These Nakshatras deeply impact the energy of the day and can influence anything from your career to your romance.
Each Nakshatra spans about 13 degrees and 20 minutes of the zodiac, and each possesses some qualities. To be born under a Deva Nakshatra is good, and Rakshas Nakshatras are usually inauspicious.
Here are the names of all 27 nakshatras in astrology:
1. Ashvini/Aswini
2. Bharani
3. Krittika/Krithika
4. Rohini
5. Mrigashirsha
6. Ardra
7. Punarvasu
8. Pushya
9. Ashlesha
10. Magha
11. Purva Phalguni
12. Uttara Phalguni
13. Hasta
14. Chitra
15. Swati
16. Vishakha
17. Anuradha
18. Jyeshtha
19. Mula
20. Purva Ashadha
21. Uttara Ashadha
22. Shravana
23. Dhanishtha
24. Shatabhisha
25. Purva Bhadrapada
26. Uttara Bhadrapada
27. Revati
When you open Aaj Ka Panchang of Astrolive, you’ll see which Nakshatra is active that day and until what time it prevails.
Check Your Birth Nakshatra with our Free Kundli Report
Yoga: The Planetary Combinations
In Panchang, Yoga is used to describe the planetary combinations formed due to the Sun and Moon’s positions. Every Yoga adds a particular quality to the day, influencing the success of activities. There are 27 Yoga combinations, and each has its own effect.
Some of the significant Yogas include:
Vishakumbha: A victorious Yoga, it is associated with success and abundant wealth.
Preeti: A happy Yoga, on this day, celebrations and joyful occasions are ideal.
Aayushman: Connected to longevity and vitality, and is good for starting long projects.
Siddhi: Associated with good fortune and success, often felt more so on auspicious days.
Vyatipaata: A difficult Yoga often brings failures and instability.
Choosing a day with an auspicious Yoga using aaj ka panchang means that whatever you begin will be energized with good energy, and avoiding bad Yoga means avoiding risks.
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Karana: The Half-Tithi
Lastly, there is Karna, which is half of a Tithi. There are 11 Karanas, which are either movable or fixed. Every Karana holds its own importance and effect. For example, the Vishti Karana is very inauspicious, hence, it is advisable to keep away from any significant work during this time.
The Karanas that are meaningful include:
Bava and Balava: Good for domestic and business activities.
Vishti: Most adverse, so do not start anything new.
Sakuni: Good for repetitive work and any work that requires patience.
The Karanas in aaj ka panchang will offer you even more specificity by breaking the lunar day down even further into smaller intervals.

Wrapping Up: Let Aaj Ka Panchang Guide You Daily
Panchang is more than a calendar; it’s your daily guide to making timely, informed decisions. By knowing its five main components: Tithi, Nakshatra, Karana, Yoga, and Vaar, you can synchronize yourself with the cosmic energies that drive every aspect of life.
Begin your day with checking Aaj Ka Panchang at AstroLive, designed by skilled astrologers for precise daily information.
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FAQs
What is Panchang?
Panchang is a traditional Hindu calendar that provides important details about the positions of celestial bodies like the Sun, Moon, planets, and stars. It offers daily information on Tithi, Nakshatra, Vaar, Yoga, and Karana, which help in determining the most auspicious and inauspicious times for various activities.
What are the 5 main components of Panchang?
The five main components of Panchang are:
Tithi (Lunar Day): Represents the phases of the moon.
Vaar (Day of the Week): The planet that rules the day.
Nakshatra (Constellation): The position of the moon in a specific constellation.
Yoga (Planetary Combination): The energy combination created by the Sun and Moon.
Karana (Half Tithi): The smaller division of Tithi.
How is Panchang useful in daily life?
Panchang helps in choosing the right time for important activities like marriages, starting new ventures, performing religious rituals, and traveling. It provides guidance on auspicious times (Shubh Muhurat) and inauspicious times (Ashubh Muhurat) based on planetary positions. Checking Aaj Ka Panchang each morning can help you plan your day more mindfully, according to astrological insights.
What is the significance of Tithi in Panchang?
Tithi is the lunar day that influences the success of activities. Some Tithis are more favorable for specific actions, like Bhadra Tithi (ideal for starting new projects) and Rikta Tithi (considered inauspicious).
How can I use Panchang to plan my daily activities?
By consulting the Aaj Ka Panchang from Astrolive, you can determine the best time (Shubh Muhurat) to start important tasks and rituals. It will help you avoid inauspicious times (Ashubh Muhurat) and align your work with positive cosmic energies.